Rome, a city steeped in millennia of history, is a captivating destination that draws millions of travelers each year. Its iconic landmarks, delectable cuisine, and vibrant culture offer an unforgettable experience. Planning a trip to the Eternal City can be exciting, but it can also feel overwhelming with so much to see and do. Fear not! We’ve compiled a list of must-do experiences to help you craft the perfect itinerary.
The Colosseum: A Glimpse into Ancient Spectacle
The Colosseum, an enduring symbol of Ancient Rome’s grandeur, is a must-see for any visitor. This awe-inspiring amphitheater, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, once hosted a capacity crowd of 80,000 spectators. Imagine the roar of the crowd as gladiators clashed in epic battles or public executions unfolded.
To fully appreciate the Colosseum’s history and significance, we highly recommend a guided tour. Civitatis offers a range of options, from standard tours to immersive experiences like the Guided Tour + Gladiator’s Entrance ticket, allowing you to walk where gladiators once tread. Alternatively, explore at your own pace with the OMNIA Rome & Vatican Card, which includes entrance to the Colosseum.
The Roman Forum: A Journey Through Time
A stone’s throw from the Colosseum lies the Roman Forum, the heart of Ancient Rome’s political, religious, and social life. Here, triumphant processions, public speeches, and commercial transactions once took place.
Today, the Forum is a sprawling archaeological site with remnants of bustling streets, majestic temples, courts of justice, and government buildings. Immerse yourself in the past by exploring the site and uncovering its fascinating history.
Vatican City: A Journey of Faith and Art
No trip to Rome would be complete without a visit to Vatican City, the world’s smallest country. Despite its size, it houses impressive art collections and serves as the central government of the Catholic Church.
The Vatican Museums, a treasure trove of art, showcase masterpieces by renowned artists like Raphael, Caravaggio, and Leonardo da Vinci. However, the undisputed highlight is the Sistine Chapel. This magnificent room, where cardinals convene to elect a new Pope, is adorned with Michelangelo’s breathtaking ceiling fresco and Last Judgement mural. Words can’t describe its beauty – you have to see it for yourself!
Multiple tours are available to explore the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica. Civitatis offers a curated selection of the best Vatican tours to simplify your planning.
The Pantheon: An Architectural Marvel
The Pantheon, one of Rome’s best-preserved ancient structures, is a testament to the Romans’ architectural genius. Originally built as a temple dedicated to Roman gods, it was later converted into a Christian church. This impressive structure, nearly 2,000 years old, is still considered an architectural masterpiece. Its crowning glory is the dome, the world’s largest unsupported concrete dome.
While you can visit the Pantheon independently for a small entrance fee, a guided tour offers deeper insights into its history and highlights, including Raphael’s tomb.
The Spanish Steps: A Baroque Beauty
The Spanish Steps, one of Rome’s most iconic landmarks, are a prime example of Baroque architecture. This grand staircase, built in the early 18th century, connects Piazza di Spagna with the Church of Trinità dei Monti. It’s a favorite spot for photographers and a popular gathering place.
Piazza di Spagna is often included in free walking tours of Rome, providing a great opportunity to learn more about this captivating landmark. The surrounding streets are lined with luxury shops and restaurants, offering a delightful blend of culture and indulgence.
Trevi Fountain: A Coin Toss for Good Luck
The Trevi Fountain, a breathtaking Baroque masterpiece, is another must-see attraction in Rome. Completed in 1762, the fountain is renowned for its intricate design and cascading water. Legend has it that tossing a coin into the fountain ensures a return to the city.
You can see the Trevi Fountain as part of a Free Walking Tour of Rome, allowing you to follow this beloved tradition.
Piazza Navona: A Feast for the Senses
Piazza Navona, considered one of the most beautiful squares in Rome and the world, is a vibrant hub of activity. It’s a perfect spot for a relaxing break between monuments, with its abundance of bars and restaurants.
But Piazza Navona is also a treasure trove of historical heritage. The Fountain of the Four Rivers (Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi), sculpted by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, is a striking ensemble representing the Nile, the River Plate, the Danube, and the Ganges.
A Tiber River Cruise: A New Perspective
A cruise on the Tiber River provides a unique and unforgettable perspective of Rome. Drifting along the river, you’ll see the Eternal City from a different angle and enjoy breathtaking views of iconic landmarks like Castel Sant’Angelo, an ancient fortress that once served as a refuge for Pope Clement VII.
Civitatis offers various activities along the Tiber River and Castel Sant’Angelo, enriching your exploration of this ancient city.
A Culinary Adventure: Pizza, Pasta, and Wine
Rome is a haven for foodies, offering a culinary adventure for every palate. Italian pizza, a national treasure, is a must-try experience. Join a Pizza Workshop and learn from skilled pizzaiolos the secrets of creating this beloved dish.
For pasta lovers, there’s the Italian Pasta & Tiramisu Workshop, where you can learn to make fresh pasta, delicious sauces, and the irresistible dessert of tiramisu.
Indulge in a Trastevere Food Tour, exploring one of Rome’s culinary hotspots and sampling the best of Italian food and wine.
Italy is a wine lover’s paradise, and Rome is no exception. Join a Wine Tasting session and sample fine wines from all over Italy, guided by an expert sommelier. The wine is paired with delectable Italian snacks, including cured meats and cheeses.
Beneath the Surface: Exploring Rome’s Catacombs
Rome’s ancient catacombs, located beneath the city’s bustling streets, offer a glimpse into a forgotten past. These underground tunnels served as burial grounds for Christians and Jews from the 2nd to the 5th centuries AD.
Embark on an Underground Tour of Rome and explore these ancient passages, learning about the lives, beliefs, and burial practices of Romans during this pivotal period.
Rome: A City of Endless Discoveries
This list highlights just a few of the many wonders that await you in Rome. The Eternal City is a place where history comes alive, culture thrives, and delicious food tantalizes your taste buds. For even more travel inspiration, explore our comprehensive Rome travel guide. Prepare to be enchanted by Rome’s timeless beauty and rich history.
